Slip
gauges
are blocks of steel that have been hardened and stabilized by heat
treatment. They are ground and lapped to size to very high
standards of accuracy and surface finish. They are the most
accurate standards of length available for use in workshops. The
accuracy and finish is so high that two or more slip gauges may be
wrung together. The method of wringing slip gauges together is
shown as followings. When correctly cleaned and wrung together,
the individual slip gauges adhere to each other by molecular
attraction and , if left like this for too long, a partial cold
weld will take place. If this is allowed to occur, the gauging
surface will be irreparably after use, the gauges should be
separated carefully by sliding them apart . They should then be
cleaned, smeared with petroleum jelly (vaseline) and returned to
their case.
In addition, some sets also contain protector slips that are
2.50mm thick and are made from a hard, wear resistant material
such as tungsten carbide. These are added to the ends of the slip
gauge stack to protect the other gauge blocks from wear. Allowance
must be made of the thickness of the protector slips when they are
used.
Slip gauges are wrung together to give a stack of the required
dimension. In order to achieve the maximum accuracy the following
precautions must be preserved.
�?Use the minimum number of blocks.
�?Wipe the measuring faces clean using a soft clean chamois
leather.
�?Wring the individual blocks together.
Slip gauges come in various grades—workshop, inspection and
standards room—and their accuracy and cost increase accordingly.
They may be used directly for checking the width of slots. They
may also be used in conjunction with a DTI for measuring heights
and they may also be used for setting comparators .
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